How much should you pay for a property? Certainly you’ll want to consider what the seller is asking, but you should base your offer on the market, the condition of the property, and the cash flow and profit it will generate for you.
Let’s say you’re buying a single-family or small multi-unit residential building. Here are the steps to determine the maximum amount you’ll pay:
1. Determine the after repair value—that is, the market value of the property after you’ve completed any necessary repairs and fix-up.
2. Calculate the fire sale price, which is the amount slightly under market value that would assure you a quick sale.
3. From the fire sale price, subtract your repair and fix-up costs plus your sales and closing costs. Then subtract the amount of profit you want on the deal.
The figure you have left is the maximum amount you should pay for the property. Use this formula whether you are buying for a quick turn or to hold long-term.